Agent Management
Agents submit jobs for execution on the host, monitor jobs, and perform post-processing analysis of completed jobs. The job completion status and the post-processing analysis results are transmitted back to the Server.
You can install multiple Agents, which are managed by a Control-M/Server that assigns jobs to an Agent name that identifies the host.
You can also run and execute jobs on hosts where Control-M/Agent is not installed, as described in Agentless Hosts.
The Agent communicates with the Server using HTTPS protocol (port 443). If your organization blocks access to the Internet, contact your network administrator to grant outgoing access to the following URLs:
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*.controlm.com:443 (HTTPS protocol, outgoing only)
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*.amazonaws.com:443 (outgoing only)
If the Agent is installed on Linux, BMC recommends you use non-root mode. For more information, see set_agent_mode.
In the Configuration domain, you can install, monitor, search, and manage Agents in your environment.
The following describes the specific Agent actions you can perform:
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Install: Installs the Agent on your environment, as described in Agent Installation.
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Edit: Enables you to configure the following Agent parameters, as described in Configuring Agent Parameters.
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Ping: Tests the connectivity to the Agent.
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Recycle: Shuts down and starts up the Agent.
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Disable: Disables all Agent actions.
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Delete: Deletes the Agent from your environment. To fully remove it, you must uninstall the Agent from the host.
Automatic Agent and Agentless Host Discovery
Automatic discovery enables you to automatically discover an Agent that was installed but not added to the Agent list in the Configuration domain. Control-M searches for existing Agents in your environment when you run a job with a user-defined hostname. If Control-M cannot find an Agent in your environment with the defined hostname, Control-M then automatically discovers and adds this Agent to the Agents list in the Configuration domain after it verifies that Control-M/Agent is installed. However, if Control-M/Agent is not installed on the defined hostname, Control-M then automatically applies the default Agentless Host settings to the host and adds it as an Agentless Host.
This option is enabled by default. To disable this ability, you must set the HOST_AUTODISCOVER system parameter to N, as described in Scheduling and Execution Parameters.
To define default Agentless Host settings, see Defining Default Agentless Host Settings.
Adding an Agent
This procedure describes how to add an Agent component, which enables you to connect it to a self-hosted Control-M/Server via specific communication parameters. After you add the Agent to your environment, you can define and run jobs on the Agent through the Control-M/Server that manages it.
Before You Begin
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Install the Agent, as described in Agent Installation.
Begin
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From the icon, select Configuration.
The Configuration domain opens.
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From the drop-down list, select Agents.
The Agents tab ppears.
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Click Add Agent.
The Add Agent dialogue box appears.
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For each field, define the required parameters, as described in Agent General Parameters.
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(Optional) Click Test to test the Agent connection.
The test completes successfully.
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Click Add.
The Agent appears in the Agents tab table.
Configuring Agent Parameters
This procedure describes how to configure all Agent parameters.
Begin
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From the icon, select Configuration.
The Configuration domain opens.
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From the drop-down list, select Agents.
The Agents tab appears.
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Click the Agent you want to edit.
The Edit Agent dialogue tab appears.
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Select the Advanced tab.
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In each field, define the required parameters, as described in the following:
Agent General Parameters
The following table describes Agent General parameters.
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
Server |
Defines the name of the Server that sends job requests to the Agent. You cannot modify this parameter. |
Agent Name |
Defines the name of the host where the Agent is installed. You cannot modify this parameter. The Agent name is defined during the Agent installation and cannot be changed later. Latin-1 special characters are not supported. |
Tag |
Defines a logical name that is used to label specific Agents into a group with a specific authorization level. You can apply a specific tag to an Agent, as described in Installing a Helix Agent, or you can define your own tag with the * character if you have the correct permissions. |
Communication Parameters
The following table describes the Agent communication parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
Check Interval |
Determines the number of seconds between status checks for each Agent that communicates with the Control-M/Server. If you decrease the default value, it might impact Control-M/Server performance. Default: 7,200 (2 hours) |
Retry Interval |
Determines the number of seconds between attempts to communicate with an Agent host whose status is Unavailable. If you decrease the default value, it might impact Control-M/Server performance. Default: 90 |
Unavailability Shout Urgency |
Defines the urgency level of a message sent with high priority when an Agent has an Unavailable status. Urgent messages are sent with a special indication so that the recipient of the message is aware of the urgency. |
Communication Timeout |
Determines the maximum number of seconds that the Control-M/Server attempts to connect to the Agent before the Agent is set to Unavailable. If you decrease the default value, it impact Control-M/Server performance. Default: 120 |
Maximum Retries |
Determines the number of times the Control-M/Server attempts to connect to the Agent before the Agent is set to Unavailable. |
Windows Job Submission and Tracking Parameters
The following table describes the Windows job submission and tracking parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
Run Job Owner's Logon Script |
Determines whether the Agent runs the Log in script defined by the system Administrator before each job. Default: No |
Wait for Child Processes to Complete |
Determines whether the job ends when all sub-processes exit or waits until the main job process exits. BMC recommends you select Yes, when the Agent is used to start background applications. Default: Yes |
Echo Job Commands into Output |
Determines whether to print commands in the job output. Default: Yes |
Tracker Polling Interval |
Determines the number of seconds the Agent tracker process waits for incoming events from plug-ins A Control-M component that extends functionality to third-party applications like Hadoop or SAP and can be integrated with other jobs in a single workflow. that send events, such as Control-M for Databases, before going back to scan the status directory. Default: 60 |
Linux Job Submission and Tracking Parameters
The following table describes the Linux job submission and tracking parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
Korn Shell (ksh) Flags |
Determines the shell flag that is used to run the job script. Valid Values: -x, -v, n Default: -x |
Bourne Shell Flags |
Determines the shell flag that is used to run the job script Valid Values: -x, -v, n Default: -x |
Temporary Scripts Saving |
Determines whether to save temporary scripts. By default, temporary scripts generated from jobs are deleted at the end of job execution. If this value is set to Yes, temporary scripts are not deleted. Valid Values:
Default: No |
Tracker Polling Interval |
Determines the number of seconds the Agent tracker process waits for incoming events from plug-ins that send events, such as Control-M for Databases, before going back to scan the status directory. Default: 60 |
Agent's Account Owner |
Determines whether jobs are submitted as the Agent account owner or root. |
Output Parameters
The following table describes the output parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
Days to Retain OUTPUT files |
Determines the number of days that job output files are retained for jobs executed by Agent hosts. After this period, the New Day A Control-M process that begins every day at midnight, adds jobs and folders to the Run Queue for the day that is about to begin, and removes jobs and folders from previous days. procedure deletes all expired job output files. This parameter also affects the number of days that archived Viewpoints A customizable view of job flows in the Monitoring domain. are saved. |
Default Printer |
Defines the default printer for job output (OUTPUT) |
Security Parameters
The following table describes the Windows security parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
Logon Domain |
Defines the logon domain name if <domain> is not defined in <domain>\<username> in the Run As parameter of the job definition The set of parameters that defines what the job does, when it runs, its prerequisites, and the post-processing actions that Control-M performs after the job completes execution.. |
Logon as User |
Determines whether jobs are submitted with the permissions and environment variables of the specified user or the local system account:
Default: No |
Agentless Parameters
The following table describes the Agentless parameters.
Field |
Description |
---|---|
SSH Connection Mode |
Determines one of the following connection modes:
|
Connection Retries |
Determines the maximum number of attempts to restore the connection between Control-M/Server and the Agentless Host. |
Connection Timeout |
Determines the maximum number of seconds that Control-M/Server attempts to connect to the Agentless Host before the Agentless Host is set to Unavailable. |
Temporary Directory |
Defines a directory to store temporary files that are removed from Agent when the jobs end and the network connection is available or restored. Default: Job Owners (Run As) home directory. The . (period) represents this directory. |
Print Details to OUTPUT |
Determines whether to include details related to the remote connection in the job output of jobs executed on an Agentless Host. |
Email Parameters
The following table describes the email parameters.
Field |
Description |
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SMTP Server Name |
Defines the name of the SMTP server. |
SMTP Port Number |
Determines the port number where the SMTP server communicates. Valid Values: 0–65535 Default: 25 |
Sender Email |
Determines the email address of the sender (max 99 characters). Default: control@m |
Sender Friendly Name |
Defines the name or alias that appears on the sent email. |
Reply to Email |
Defines the email address where to send replies. If this field is left empty, the sender's email address is used. |